On December 24, 2025, the Centre directed all states to stop granting new mining leases in the Aravallis. The Ministry of Environment and Forests issued this order to protect the entire Aravalli range. Officials said the ban applies uniformly across this geological ridge stretching from Gujarat to NCR. The Ministry also asked the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE) to spot more areas where mining must be banned, beyond those already off-limits. This work will form part of a detailed Management Plan for Sustainable Mining (MPSM) based on science. The plan will study environmental impact, map sensitive zones, and suggest restoration measures. Ongoing mining will face stricter rules to ensure it is sustainable and does not harm the environment. A senior government official said, "The government stands fully committed towards long-term protection of the Aravalli ecosystem, recognising its critical role in preventing desertification, conserving biodiversity, recharging aquifers and providing environmental services for the region." In November 2025, the Supreme Court accepted a clear definition of Aravalli Hills and Ranges following an Environment Ministry committee’s recommendation. An Aravalli Hill is defined as land at least 100 meters above its surroundings. An Aravalli Range includes two or more such hills within 500 meters. However, Congress has criticized the move. General Secretary Jairam Ramesh said on X, "Aravallis are part of our natural heritage and have great ecological value. They need substantial restoration and meaningful protection. Why is the Modi government hellbent on redefining them? To what end? For whose benefit?" He also questioned ignoring recommendations from the Forest Survey of India, adding, "The very recent 'clarifications' given by the Union Minister of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change on the Aravallis issue raise even more questions and doubts."